sdelete -z C: (after shutting down VM):
| Component | Minimum | Recommended (for top performance) | | --- | --- | --- | | Disk size (virtual) | 40 GB | 80-120 GB | | Memory (RAM) | 2 GB | 4-8 GB | | vCPUs | 1 | 2-4 (requires VirtIO) | windows 7 qcow2 top
qemu-img convert -f qcow2 -O qcow2 -c win7.qcow2 win7_compressed.qcow2 The -c flag enables compression. This can shrink a 100GB sparse image to 30-40GB without data loss. To spin up multiple Windows 7 test VMs from a single base image: sdelete -z C: (after shutting down VM): |
| Configuration | Sequential Read (MB/s) | Sequential Write (MB/s) | 4K Random Read (IOPS) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | raw disk (passthrough) | 520 | 480 | 12k | | qcow2 (default cache=none) | 310 | 280 | 8k | | qcow2 (optimal: writeback+queues) | 490 | 450 | 11.5k | We will cover creation
# Create a live snapshot (Windows 7 remains running) virsh snapshot-create-as win7 snapshot1 "Before installing legacy driver" virsh snapshot-list win7 Revert (VM must be shut down or paused) virsh snapshot-revert win7 snapshot1
This article focuses on achieving the — meaning the highest possible performance, reliability, and management efficiency — for your Windows 7 guest when using qcow2 disk images. We will cover creation, optimization, benchmarking, and advanced features like snapshots, compression, and backups. Part 1: Understanding the qcow2 Format (And Why It Beats raw for Windows 7) Before diving into performance tuning, let’s clarify what qcow2 offers:
create partition primary align=1024 To confirm your Windows 7 qcow2 is truly at the top, run these benchmarks inside the guest and on the host. Inside Windows 7 (using CrystalDiskMark 8) Test settings : 5 runs, 1 GiB, SEQ1M Q8T1 (sequential), RND4K Q32T1 (random).